Peritoneal Mesothelioma -- The Cancer Of Abdominal Lining

One of the fatal types of mesothelioma is Peritoneal Mesothelioma in which the cancerous cells strike the lining of the abdomen called Peritoneum. Peritoneum is the thin membrane, which shields assorted organs of the abdomen and also provides a lubricating fluid to enable the organs to move and work properly. Peritoneal Mesothelioma, which affects this lining, is yet now a relatively rare disease that accounts for about 1/5 of all mesotheliomas. Its only known cause in the U.S. Till date is former exposure to asbestos.

Major symptoms

Though Mesothelioma is neither age nor sex specific, peritoneal Mesothelioma is mostly seen in men who are in the age group of 50-70 years. There are a estimate of symptoms of peritoneal mesothelioma most of which start appearing after 20, 30 or 50 years after the exposure to asbestos. These symptoms may include weight loss (however, waist line may increase), pain or swelling in the abdomen, weakness, loss of appetite, bowel obstruction, anemia, nausea and fever. Also, fluid often accumulates in the peritoneal space leading to a condition called Ascites.

Diagnosis of peritoneal mesothelioma

The preliminary step towards detection of peritoneal mesothelioma includes X-rays and Ct scans. For confirmed diagnosis, any way the physician needs to do biopsy whereby a piece of tissue is cut from the affected part of the victim's body and is settled under microscope for examination. If the disease is detected at an early stage it stands good occasion of getting cured than the state of diffuse peritoneal mesothelioma, where the cancer has already spread to assorted parts.

The cure

It's true that peritoneal mesothelioma is fatal and leads to several deaths every year. However, with prolonged researches, several modes of treatments have been embarked upon and in the future there is a fair occasion of the disease becoming assuredly curable. The types of treatment of peritoneal mesothelioma include surgery, radiation therapy and chemotherapy.

In surgical operation a part of the abdominal tissue is cut out to take off the tumor. At times the physician may also need to take off a lung or a measure of the diaphragm as per the requirement of the surgery. Radiation therapy, the second method, requires the application of high energy X-rays to shrink the tumor and kill the malignant cells. The rays may be applied from an external motor or by placing the radiation source directly to the affected part of the body, by means of plastic tubes. Last treatment type is the chemotherapy whereby a compound of drugs is applied to kill the cancer cells. The drugs may be administered by mouth in the capsule form or may be applied intravenously via needle.

However, it is necessary to mention that cost of treating any form of cancer is extravagant and you may consult a mesothelioma lawyer to earn you a handsome recompense from the authority who was responsible for your prior exposure to asbestos.

So learn more about peritoneal mesothelioma so that you can get underway the treatment at the very early stage and get cured.

Peritoneal Mesothelioma -- The Cancer Of Abdominal Lining

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